Ethernet over ICS Cabling?
Question
I have this small question: Our company currently uses a Token Ring LAN however
we want to change to Ethernet. Do you know if we can use the ICS cabling (in the
wall) with Ethernet?
Answer
In answer to your question, yes ICS can be used for Ethernet by using
ICS/Ethernet baluns. These baluns look like IBM Data Connectors with an RJ45
socket on the back and should be readily available from your Networking supplier.
There are however, a few things to bear in mind. The first is that all the baluns
should be matched (buy them all from the same supplier) failure to do this can bring the whole network
to a grinding halt (I know, I had this problem at a major distribution centre several years ago). The next
thing to realise is that ICS only has 2 pairs so it will never run Gigabit Ethernet (Gigabit needs 4 pairs)
even though the Type 1 cable is good for about 300MHz if installed correctly.
Token ring crossover cable?
Question
Please, help me, I normally make token ring cables for our network, the order of the cables is as follows:
At both ends the plugs are the same:
orange white / orange / green white / blue / blue white / green / brown white / brown
My question is: one of the techs wants a twist token ring cable, what would be the order of the
cables?????
Please, respond or if you need more info, let me know,
your prompt response, will be greatly appreciated.
Answer
With a normal Type 1 or Type 6 Token Ring cable the colours are Red, Green, Orange, Black as there
are only two pairs used. I assume your are using a Cat 5 cable which means that only the middle 4
wires are actually connected these will be your Green/White, Blue, Blue/White and Green on pins 3, 4,
5, & 6. These pairs on a Cat 5 cable are the greens on pins 3 & 6, and the blues on pins 4 & 5, therefore
to make a cross over cable you have to connect them as follows:
Pin 3 (Green/White) to Pin 4 (Blue)
Pin 4 (Blue) to Pin 3 (Green/White)
Pin 5 (Blue/White) to Pin 6 (Green)
Pin 6 (Green) to Pin 5 (Blue/White)
So at one end you will have the greens straddling the blues and at the other end the blues will be
straddling the greens, there is no need to the change the oranges and browns because they're not
used. If this doesn't work it will be because the send
and receive pairs are the wrong way round, so just
try the other combination of connecting the solid
colours together (ie. Blue to Green) and the whites
together (ie. Blue/White to Green/White), but it
should work as described above.
Is this cable something to do with a Token Ring fibre
link?, if so, you will have to make sure you use it at
the correct end of the link, but thats a whole other
story!
Ethernet and Token Ring Questions